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Heating cost, Arkansas

What It Costs to Heat a Home in Arkansas This Winter (2026-27)

Short answer: heating a typical 2,000 sq ft home in Arkansas costs about $662 a year with the cheapest option, an air-source heat pump, and about $2,183 with the most expensive, a heating oil boiler. Heating oil runs $2,183 and propane $1,156.

By Marcus Reed. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Part of our heating cost by state study.

Yearly heating cost in Arkansas, by system

SystemArkansas a yearUS averageFuel used
Air-source heat pumpCheapest8.1 HSPF2$662$1,1385,152 kWh
Natural gas furnace95% AFUE$816$831439 therms
Propane furnace95% AFUE$1,156$1,631480 gallons
Electric resistance100%$1,570$2,70212,231 kWh
Heating oil boiler85% AFUE$2,183$2,788354 gallons

Estimates for one reference home: 2,000 sq ft, average insulation, a normal winter. Equipment, maintenance, fan and pump electricity and tank rental are not included.

How Arkansas compares

Arkansas ranks 37th most expensive of 50 places with a real heating season when each uses its cheapest option, and 33rd for a gas furnace. Its gas figure of $816 is 2% below the US average of $831.

The climate explains part of it. Arkansas averages 3,312 heating degree days a year (1991-2020 normal, weighted by where people live), 78% of the contiguous US figure of 4,230, so the same house needs 41.7 million BTU of heat a winter against 53.3 nationally. The rest is prices: electricity at 12.8 cents per kWh against a US average of 17.3, and the fuel prices below.

Is a heat pump worth it in Arkansas?

On running cost alone, an air-source heat pump costs $662 a year here. That is $1,521 a year less than heating oil, $494 less than propane and $909 less than electric baseboards. It also beats a gas furnace by $155 a year, so it is the cheapest way to heat in Arkansas.

Sizing decides whether a heat pump keeps up. Use our central heat pump size calculator for a ducted house or the mini-split calculator room by room.

Prices used for Arkansas

Electricity
12.8 cents per kWh
EIA 2025 state average
Natural gas
$1.86 per therm
EIA state average
Propane
$2.41 per gallon
EIA October 2026, state average
Heating oil
$6.16 per gallon
EIA October 2026, US average

Where the EIA does not publish a Arkansas figure, we use its regional or US average and say so above. The full method and sources are in the main study.

Lowering the bill

  • A setback schedule on a smart thermostat trims heating energy by about 8% by ENERGY STAR's estimate, about $53 a year on the air-source heat pump figure here.
  • A space heater only saves money if the rest of the house is allowed to cool. At 12.8 cents per kWh a 1,500 W heater costs about $0.19 for each hour it runs on high; see what a space heater costs to run.
  • Air sealing and attic insulation lower every number on this page in proportion, because they cut the heat the house needs.

Arkansas heating cost FAQ

How much does it cost to heat a house in Arkansas?

For a 2,000 sq ft home with average insulation in a normal Arkansas winter: $662 with an air-source heat pump, $816 with a natural gas furnace, $1,156 with a propane furnace, $1,570 with electric resistance heat, $2,183 with a heating oil boiler. That uses EIA prices for Arkansas and its 1991-2020 normal of 3,312 heating degree days.

What is the cheapest way to heat a home in Arkansas?

An air-source heat pump, at about $662 a year for our reference home. The next cheapest is a natural gas furnace at $816, and the most expensive is a heating oil boiler at $2,183. If you have no gas line, the choice is usually between a heat pump, propane and oil.

Is a heat pump cheaper than oil or propane in Arkansas?

Yes against oil: about $1,521 a year less. Against propane it saves about $494 a year. That uses a 8.1 HSPF2 heat pump.

How much heating oil or propane does a house in Arkansas use in a winter?

Our 2,000 sq ft reference home needs about 354 gallons of heating oil in an 85% efficient boiler, or 480 gallons of propane in a 95% furnace, in a normal Arkansas winter. Smaller or tighter homes use less; a cold winter uses more in proportion.

Marcus Reed

Founder and Editor, CrunchYourDollars

Marcus Reed builds the sizing tools on CrunchYourDollars. He is a software engineer with a long-running PC hardware and power supply habit, which is where the watts, watt-hours and surge math on this site comes from. Product specs are pulled from manufacturer data sheets, electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, and water chemistry rules from the Water Quality Association. He is not a licensed electrician or plumber: the tools show the math and the matching models so you can make the call, and anything involving your electrical panel should be checked by a licensed pro.

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